![]() Bohr played a crucial role in providing valuable information on nuclear fission and the construction of nuclear reactors. He took refuge in the United States and collaborated in the Manhattan Project, the Allied nuclear weapons development program. Contribution to atomic energyÄuring the Second World War, Bohr was forced to flee Denmark due to the Nazi occupation. The institute attracted scientists from around the world and became a place for the exchange of ideas and collaboration. In 1920, Bohr founded the Institute of Theoretical Physics in Copenhagen, which became an epicenter of research in theoretical and quantum physics. Copenhagen Institute of Theoretical Physics ![]() This atomic theory elegantly explained the emission line spectrum of hydrogen and laid the foundation for future quantum mechanics. This model, based on quantum theory, postulated that electrons moved in quantized orbits around the nucleus, and could only change orbit by emitting or absorbing photons of specific energy. In 1913, Niels Bohr published his atomic model, which revolutionized our understanding of the structure of the atom. During this time, he immersed himself in emerging quantum theory and made connections with other notable physicists, such as Ernest Rutherford. In 1905, Bohr moved to England, where he studied with the famous physicist JJ Thomson at the University of Cambridge. EducationÄ«ohr initially studied engineering at the Technical University of Copenhagen, but his true passion was physics. This family background influenced his intellectual development and his interest in science. His father, Christian Bohr, was a renowned physiologist, and his mother, Ellen Adler Bohr, came from a wealthy family. Niels Henrik David Bohr was born on October 7, 1885, in Copenhagen, Denmark, into an academic family. Biography of Niels Bohr Birth and Early Years His contributions to the development of atomic models and his pioneering work in the field of nuclear energy have been fundamental to our understanding of the subatomic world and nuclear technology. Niels Bohr, a world-renowned Danish physicist, left an indelible mark on the history of theoretical and experimental physics. ![]()
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